Afghanistan's Geopolitical and Geo-economic Significance in Regional Connectivity and Development
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38142/jpls.v1i2.86Keywords:
Geopolitics,, Geo-Economics, Geographical Location, Afghanistan, South Asia, Central AsiaAbstract
Purpose - The emergence of industrial hubs focused on oil and gas energy has fortified economic structures by integrating production, transit, and energy consumption, a phenomenon known as "geo-economics. The Near East, a strategic region rich in hydrocarbon reservoirs, has garnered significant attention as it seeks to influence critical areas, bases, and operational centers to achieve political-military and economic-commercial objectives. Due to its unique geographical location and proximity to major powers like Russia and China, along with regional players such as Iran, Pakistan, and India, Afghanistan assumes a vital operational role.
Methodology - This article discusses the consequences of economic, geopolitical, and geo-economic developments in Afghanistan and neighboring regions using analytical and descriptive methods and reliable scientific and research sources. This research method has used the data and results of numerous studies in this field and explained these developments' connections and mutual effects.
Findings - Capitalizing on its exceptional geographical position, Afghanistan stands to capitalize on numerous economic opportunities in trade and transit. Despite efforts to leverage this potential, significant progress remains elusive.
Implication - This article delves into the economic and political prospects and capabilities engendered by Afghanistan's geographic position, aiming to identify its critical attributes for developmental purposes.
Downloads
References
Alirezaei, M., Niaki, S. T. A., & Niaki, S. A. A. (2019). A bi-objective Hybrid Optimization Algorithm to Reduce Noise and Data Dimension in Diabetes Diagnosis Using Support Vector Machines. Expert Systems with Applications, 127, 47-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2019.02.037
Bhatnagar, S., & Shahab Ahmed, Z. (2021). Geopolitics of Landlocked States in South Asia: A Comparative Analysis of Afghanistan and Nepal Australian. Journal of International Affairs, 75(1), 60–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/10357718.2020.1793896
Colayi & Farr, K. (2019). Iran and Turkey are in the security complex of Central Asia. International Relations Studies Quarterly, 12(45), 141–169.
ESCAP, U., & Cooperation, A.-P. E. (2018). Integrating South Asia's Power Grid for a Sustainable and Low-Carbon Future.
Eslami, Zahi, Y., & Naser (2018). Strategies for the Efficiency of the Regional Political Economy of Afghanistan and Iran Based on the Systematic Analysis of the Role of Chabahar Port Strategic Studies of Public Policy, 8(28), 124–95.
Ferguson, J., & Hughes, R. G. (2019). 'Graveyard of Empires': Geopolitics, War, and the Tragedy of Afghanistan Intelligence and National Security, 34(7), 1070–1084. https://doi.org/10.1080/02684527.2019.1571695
Fluri, J. L. (2019). What is so funny in Afghanistan? Jocular geopolitics and the everyday use of humor in spaces of prolonged precocity Political Geography, pp. 68, 125–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2018.08.011
Hussain, F., Khan, M. I., Hussain, S., Nawaz, S., & Ahmad, N. (2021). Dynamics of Regional Geopolitics and Challenges to CPEC: The Afghan and Iranian Perspectives Ilkogretim Online, 20(5)
ITC News. (2019). Afghanistan and Uzbekistan Step Up Efforts to Strengthen Trade Relations, 16 July 9999, http:://wwwiintaaeen////// Again-do-Ueeekistnn-pp-pp-efforts- oo-tteeggteen-trade-relations/
Kazemi. (2021). The Feasibility of the Geo-Economic Crisis in Afghanistan and its Impact on the Surrounding Environment Geography and Human Relations, 4(2), 399–414.
Kolaei, A., & Bramesfeld, G. (2019). A FEniCS-Based Model for Prediction of Boundary Layer Transition in Low-Speed Aerodynamic Flows. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 233(15), 5729-5745. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954410019855818
Malik, I. H. (2016). Pashtun Identity and Geopolitics in Southwest Asia: Pakistan and Afghanistan since 9/11 (Vol. 1): Anthem Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1dfntpn
Mohsen, Kh., Hadi, S., & Jahangir, H. (2023). Linking Code and Geopolitical Genome in Foreign Policy (Case Study: Turkey and Iran).
Oge, K. (2015). Geopolitics and Revenue Transparency in Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan, pp. 89–000, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15387216.2015.1057756 https://doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2015.1057756
Omidi, A., & Noolkar-Oak, G. (2022). Geopolitics of Chabahar Port for Iran, India, and Afghanistan, South Asia Research, 42(1), 21–39. https://doi.org/10.1177/02627280211055981
Rais, R. B. (2019). Geopolitics on the Pakistan-Afghanistan borderland: An Overview of Different Historical Phases. Geopolitics, 24(2), 284–307. https://doi.org/10.1080/14650045.2017.1359546
Singh, V. (2016). Thomas Finger (ed.), The New Great Game: China and South and Central Asia in the Era of Reform The Copenhagen Journal of Asian Studies, 34(2), 114–116. https://doi.org/10.22439/cjas.v34i2.5310
Stein, S. (2019). Capital City: Gentrification and the Real Estate State. Verso Books.
Vesey & Hadi. (2017). Investigating Pakistan and Iran's geopolitical and geo-economic competition in creating the North-South Corridor of Eurasia: Advantages and Threats International Quarterly of Geopolitics, 13(45), 101–124.
Zahra, P. F., & Sardar Mohammad, R. (2023). The Position of Afghanistan in the Geostrategic Framework of the New World System.
Zarai, Z., Boujelbene, E., Salem, N. B., Gargouri, Y., & Sayari, A. (2013). Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Various Solvent Extracts, Piperine and Piperic Acid from Piper Nigrum. Lwt-Food Science and Technology, 50(2), 634-641. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.07.036
Zarkani, Hadi, S. D., Ahmadi, & Ibrahim. (2016). Geopolitical Analysis of Relations Between Iran and India in the Framework of Mutual Dependencies. Iranian Journal of International Politics, 4(2), 55–85.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Fayaz Gul Mazloum Yar YAR, Shamsurahman ZAHID, Jan Mohammad MIAKHIL
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
